Displacement in simple harmonic motion

Any motion that repeats at regular intervals is called periodic, or harmonic, motion. Simple harmonic motion is a particular type of repeated motion that is a sinusoidal function of time.

Note:

  1. This law is also applicable for any physical quantity that changes its value in a repeating harmonic manner, therefore any_quantity is used.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

displacement

Displacement from rest, usually a function of time. See any_quantity.

Symbol:

q

Latex:

q

Dimension:

any_dimension

amplitude

The maximum absolute value of the displacement. See any_quantity.

Symbol:

q_max

Latex:

qmax

Dimension:

any_dimension

angular_frequency

angular_frequency of oscillations.

Symbol:

w

Latex:

ω

Dimension:

angle/time

phase_shift

phase_shift of oscillations, which is the phase at t=0.

Symbol:

phi

Latex:

φ

Dimension:

angle

time

time at which displacement is measured.

Symbol:

t

Latex:

t

Dimension:

time

law

q = q_max * cos(w * t + phi)

Latex:
q=qmaxcos(ωt+φ)