Nuclear Physics (Symbols)

Symbols related to electrodynamics.

geometric_buckling

Geometric buckling is a measure of neutron leakage in a nuclear reactor.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

B_g^2

Latex:

\(B_\text{g}^2\)

Dimension:

1/area

multiplication_factor

The multiplication factor denotes the rate of change of the neutron population in a system, and is the ratio of the neutron population in the following generation to the neutron population in the given generation.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

k

Latex:

\(k\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

infinite_multiplication_factor

The infinite multiplication factor is the multiplication_factor when the medium is infinite so that neutrons cannot leak out of the system.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

k_inf

Latex:

\(k_{\infty}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

effective_multiplication_factor

The effective multiplication factor is most often defined as the ratio of the rate of neutron production to the rate of neutron loss in a nuclear system.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

k_eff

Latex:

\(k_\text{eff}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

neutron_diffusion_area

Diffusion area is a quantity that appears when calculating the average distance between the neutron’s birth point as a thermal neutron and its absorption.

Links:

  1. NuclearPower.

Symbol:

L^2

Latex:

\(L^{2}\)

Dimension:

area

neutron_flux

Neutron flux is a scalar quantity defined as the total distance traveled by all free neutrons per unit time and volume.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

Phi

Latex:

\(\Phi\)

Dimension:

1/(area*time)

material_buckling

Material buckling is a measure of the difference between neutron production and neutron absorption in a nuclear reactor.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

B_m^2

Latex:

\(B_\text{m}^2\)

Dimension:

1/area

fast_non_leakage_probability

Fast non-leakage probability is defined as the ratio of the number of fast neutrons that do not leak from the reactor to the number of fast neutrons produced by all fissions.

Symbol:

P_FNL

Latex:

\(P_\text{FNL}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

thermal_non_leakage_probability

Thermal non-leakage probability is defined as the ratio of the number of thermal neutrons that do not leak from the reactor to the number of thermal neutrons produced by all fissions.

Symbol:

P_TNL

Latex:

\(P_\text{TNL}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

fast_fission_factor

Fast fission factor is the ratio of total number of fission neutrons to the number of fission neutrons from just thermal fissions.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, see row 4 of the table.

Symbol:

epsilon

Latex:

\(\varepsilon\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

resonance_escape_probability

Resonance escape probability is the probability that a neutron will slow down from fission energy to thermal energies without being captured by a nuclear resonance.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

p

Latex:

\(p\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

fast_absorption_fission_probability

Fast absorption fission probability is the probability that a fast neutron absorption in fuel causes fission.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, see list under the table.

Symbol:

P_FAF

Latex:

\(P_\text{FAF}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

thermal_absorption_fission_probability

Thermal absorption fission probability is the probability that a thermal neutron absorption in fuel causes fission.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, see list under the table.

Symbol:

P_TAF

Latex:

\(P_\text{TAF}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

thermal_utilization_factor

Thermal utilization factor is defined as the ratio of the number of neutrons absorbed by the fuel isotope to the number of neutrons absorbed anywhere.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, second row of the table.

Symbol:

f

Latex:

\(f\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

fast_utilization

Fast utilization is the probability that a fast neutron is absorbed in fuel.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, see list under the table.

Symbol:

u_f

Latex:

\(u_\text{f}\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

neutron_fermi_age

Fermi age is a measure of how far a neutron travels during moderation (e.g. in a graphite moderator), similar to the neutron_diffusion_area.

Symbol:

tau

Latex:

\(\tau\)

Dimension:

area

thermal_fission_factor

Thermal fission factor is defined as the ratio of the number of neutrons produced from fission to the absorption in fuel isotope.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, first line in table.

Symbol:

eta

Latex:

\(\eta\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

half_life

Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

Symbol:

t_1/2

Latex:

\(t_{1/2}\)

Dimension:

time

macroscopic_cross_section

The macroscopic cross section is an interaction rate per unit distance traveled by the neutron obtained by multiplying the microscopic cross section (expressed as an area) by atomic density (expressed as reciprocal volume).

Links:

  1. ScienceDirect.

Symbol:

Sigma

Latex:

\(\Sigma\)

Dimension:

1/length

neutron_diffusion_coefficient

Diffusion coefficient is the proportionality constant between the neutron current density and the neutron current, as per the first Fick’s law of diffusion.

Links:

  1. NuclearPower.

Symbol:

D

Latex:

\(D\)

Dimension:

length

migration_area

Migration area, or the square of the migration length, is the measure of the distance a neutron travels while slowing down as a fast neutron and diffusing as a thermal neutron.

Symbol:

M^2

Latex:

\(M^{2}\)

Dimension:

area

reproduction_factor

Reproduction factor is defined as the ratio of the number of neutrons produced from thermal fissions to the thermal absorption in fuel isotope.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia, first row in table.

Symbol:

eta

Latex:

\(\eta\)

Dimension:

dimensionless