Acceleration due to gravity via gravity force and centripetal acceleration

Suppose a reference frame \(S'\) is fixed to a rotating body \(A\) (e.g. Earth), so that frame \(S'\) rotates w.r.t. another static reference frame \(S\). The acceleration due to gravity (in moving frame \(S'\)) is the acceleration another body \(B\) has in the gravity field of body \(A\), with rotational effects such as the centripetal acceleration taken into account. It is the same for all bodies at a fixed point, but can be different at different points in space.

mass

mass of body \(B\).

Symbol:

m

Latex:

\(m\)

Dimension:

mass

acceleration_due_to_gravity

Vector of acceleration due to gravity of body \(B\).

Symbol:

g

Latex:

\({\vec g}\)

Dimension:

acceleration

gravity_force

Vector of the force of gravity pull exerted on body \(B\).

Symbol:

F

Latex:

\({\vec F}\)

Dimension:

force

centripetal_acceleration

Vector of centripetal acceleration of body \(B\).

Symbol:

a_cp

Latex:

\({\vec a}_\text{cp}\)

Dimension:

acceleration

law

g = F / m - a_cp

Latex:
\[{\vec g} = \frac{{\vec F}}{m} - {\vec a}_\text{cp}\]