Engineering normal strain is total deformation over initial dimension

Engineering normal strain, also called Cauchy strain, is expressed as the ratio of total deformation to the initial dimension of a material body on which forces are applied.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia.

engineering_normal_strain

engineering_normal_strain of the body.

Symbol:

e

Latex:

\(e\)

Dimension:

dimensionless

total_deformation

Total deformation of the body.

Symbol:

Delta(l)

Latex:

\(\Delta l\)

Dimension:

length

initial_dimension

Initial dimension of the body, e.g. initial length.

Symbol:

l

Latex:

\(l\)

Dimension:

length

law

e = Delta(l) / l

Latex:
\[e = \frac{\Delta l}{l}\]