Diffusion coefficient from energy and temperature¶
The diffusion coefficient is a quantitative characteristic of the diffusion rate, equal to the amount of matter passing per unit time through a section of a unit area as a result of the thermal motion of molecules.
Notation:
\(k_\text{B}\) (
k_B
) isboltzmann_constant
.
Conditions:
The material is a solid.
Links:
- diffusion_coefficient¶
- Symbol:
D
- Latex:
\(D\)
- Dimension:
area/time
- Symbol:
E_A
- Latex:
\(E_\text{A}\)
- Dimension:
energy
- maximum_diffusion_coefficient¶
Maximum
diffusion_coefficient
, e.g. at infinite temperature.
- Symbol:
D_0
- Latex:
\(D_{0}\)
- Dimension:
area/time
- temperature¶
- Symbol:
T
- Latex:
\(T\)
- Dimension:
temperature
- law¶
D = D_0 * exp(-E_A / (k_B * T))
- Latex:
- \[D = D_{0} \exp{\left(- \frac{E_\text{A}}{k_\text{B} T} \right)}\]