Conservation Laws (Chemistry)

By definition, a closed system is one that does not exchange any matter with its surroundings and is not acted upon by external forces.

A basic law of physics and chemistry holds that the total mass of a closed system is conserved, i.e. it does not change with time.

Notes:

  1. This is only true in the classical limit. In general relativity, mass is not a conserved quantity.

Links:

  1. Wikipedia — Closed system

  2. Wikipedia — Conservation of mass

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