Impedances of T-type circuit of transmission line

The T-type circuit consists of the first impedance connected in series, the third impedance connected in parallel, and the second impedance connected in series. For a transmission line, these impedances can be calculated for an equivalent replacement circuit by knowing the transmission line parameters.

first_impedance

First electrical_impedance.

Symbol:

Z_1

Latex:

\(Z_{1}\)

Dimension:

impedance

second_impedance

Second electrical_impedance.

Symbol:

Z_2

Latex:

\(Z_{2}\)

Dimension:

impedance

third_impedance

Third electrical_impedance.

Symbol:

Z_3

Latex:

\(Z_{3}\)

Dimension:

impedance

surge_impedance

surge_impedance of the transmission line.

Symbol:

Z_S

Latex:

\(Z_\text{S}\)

Dimension:

impedance

length

length of the transmission line.

Symbol:

l

Latex:

\(l\)

Dimension:

length

propagation_constant

propagation_constant.

Symbol:

gamma

Latex:

\(\gamma\)

Dimension:

1/length

law

[Z_1, Z_2, Z_3] = [Z_S * tanh(l * gamma / 2), Z_S * tanh(l * gamma / 2), Z_S / sinh(l * gamma)]

Latex:
\[\begin{split}\begin{pmatrix} Z_{1} \\ Z_{2} \\ Z_{3} \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} Z_\text{S} \tanh{\left(\frac{l \gamma}{2} \right)} \\ Z_\text{S} \tanh{\left(\frac{l \gamma}{2} \right)} \\ \frac{Z_\text{S}}{\sinh{\left(l \gamma \right)}} \end{pmatrix}\end{split}\]